Definition for the Java Term Loops

Definition for the Java Term Loops A circle is a method of rehashing lines of code more than once. The square of code contained inside the circle will be executed over and over until the condition required by the circle is met. For instance, you could set up a circle to print out the even numbers somewhere in the range of 1 and 100. The code that gets executed each time the circle is run will be the printing out of a considerably number, the condition the circle is hoping to meet is arriving at 100 (i.e., 2 4 6 8....96 98). There are two sorts of circles: Vague - An uncertain circle doesn't have the foggiest idea how frequently it will run. For instance, you could look through an int exhibit searching for a particular worth. The most sensible way is search every component of the cluster all together until you locate the correct worth. You dont know whether the worth is in the main component or the last so the occasions you circle around checking the following component of the cluster is obscure. Uncertain circles are the while and do..while loops.Determinate - Aâ determinate circle knows precisely how often it will circle. For instance, on the off chance that you need to know how much cash youll be paid for the following a year less expense you could play out the compensation estimation multiple times. The determinate circle in Java is the for circle. Models An uncertain while circle to look for the number 10 of every an arbitrarily requested int exhibit: /int exhibit of arbitrary numbers int[] numbers {1, 23, 56, 89, 3, 6, 9, 10, 123}; /a boolean variable that will go about as the condition for the circle boolean numberFound bogus; int record 0; /this circle will keep running until numberFound valid while (!numberFound) { System.out.println(Were circling around..); in the event that (numbers[index] 10) { numberFound valid; list; System.out.println(Weve found the number after list circles); } list; } A determinate for circle to show all the even numbers somewhere in the range of 1 and 100: int number 0; /circle around multiple times to get the even numbers /somewhere in the range of 1 and 100 for (int i1;i

Lisbon Treaty for the Working of the European Union (EU) Essay

Lisbon Treaty for the Working of the European Union (EU) - Essay Example This development in the quantity of individuals is basically ascribed to reasons that shift from being helpful in nature, to security issues, while a few researchers have even proposed normalized or digressive purposes behind the ascent in the quantity of part conditions of EU (McAllister, 2010). To improve getting, trust, and cooperation among the individuals, different bargains have been contrived now and again identified with local approaches on economy and exchange, movement strategies, social arrangements, guard polices, and home and equity issues. Whatever arrangements were Treaty of Rome (1957), Treaty of Maastricht (1992), Treaties of Nice (2001), the settlement that had a go at building up an European Constitution and bombed in 2004, and in conclusion the Treaty of Lisbon in 2007 (made compelling in 2009). The 2004 and 2007 bargains made a lot of debates, and numerous specialists guaranteed that the last two arrangements were pointed principally at making a community oriente d European superpower. In any case, the supporters for these arrangements battled that these were targeting clearing a path for a bigger EU in the 21stâ century (Church and Phinnemore, 2010). ... The pundits bring up the body’s absence of intensity inside the field of worldwide or local governmental issues, and thus the body has been frequently marked as ‘soft power’ (Fioramonti, and Lucarelli, 2008, 193-210). With regards to security issues, EU as a body is frequently seen as being hesitant, inadequate, and conflicting (on the same page). Despite the fact that there is no uncertainty that a war between the any of the individuals from EU is unfathomable, the body’s reaction during an on-going war in the area, as far as ‘crisis management,’ has not been exceptionally powerful, and the Union is as yet seen as feeble, in wording ‘unity’ among its individuals (Gilbert 2008, 641-658). In this specific circumstance, to comprehend whether the Lisbon Treaty (LT) would truly move in the direction of making a more grounded association among the part states, it is important to inspect the settlement from crowdedness. The delegates fro m the 27 EU part states marked the Treaty of Lisbon on eighteenth December 2007, which adjusted the Treaty building up the European Community (TEC) and the Treaty on European Union (TEU). There are seven Articles under the Treaty of Lisbon, where the changes to TEC and TEU are recorded under Articles 1 and 2 (Amendments to the Treaty on European Union and to the Treaty Establishing the European Community, 2007). Under Articles 3-7, we find that there are arrangements for bargain term, the procedure of sanction, and article renumbering (on the same page). This is not normal for the 2004 Treaty, which endeavored to set up an European Constitution, and stayed insufficient inferable from negative submission votes cast by Netherlands and France. The Lisbon Treaty anyway retrains itself from attempting to supplant any of the bargains

I Write to Discover What I Know

I Write to Discover What I Know As a blogger, I see everything that happens in my life as a possible jumping off point for an article. There are writing topics surrounding me at every moment. And yet, I sit down most weeks not knowing what I’m going to write about. I face “writer’s block” on a regular basis. How do I manage to think of something to say every week? I scroll through various topic sources such as: articles I’ve read or that someone has sent to me over the past week things I’ve learned at a conference or workshop articles someone else has written that I might want to post as a guest post client success stories and challenges, as well as business lessons from the past week Topic ideas are a dime a dozen. But how do I land upon one that strikes a chord with my audience? Sometimes I start writing only to discover that it’s a dud; and so I start over. Today’s article began when a friend sent me a link to a page of chalkboard art. I looked through the images through my default filter of “Is there a blog article in this?” When I saw a beautiful rendition of a quote by Flannery O’Connor, “I write to discover what I know,” I knew I had found a rich topic. I started thinking about a class in law school, Alternative Dispute Resolution, where I first discovered the phenomenon of “discovering what I know” by putting pen to paper. Each week we were given a choice of 3 topics and had to write a page or two about one of them. Each week, I was sure I would have nothing to write about. But write I did. I got an A. Writing doesn’t have to be academic to be a discovery process. Even writing a shopping list can help you uncover previously hidden information. So can writing a heartfelt letter to a friend. If you are someone who writes a journal, you understand that you discover surprises about yourself as you let your thoughts flow onto the page. Often all it takes to “unblock” a writer is the spark of an idea; sometimes that idea must be accompanied by a detailed framework or outline of a full essay. If someone is having a hard time writing  a resume, going through How to Write a WINNING Resume  along with one of my resume questionnaires  can do the trick. Clients often tell me that completing that questionnaire is one of the most valuable parts of working with me; they identify what they know about themselves as they start putting it into words. I would like every person faced with a writing project to know that it’s okay to start out not knowing what you’re going to write. Even if you have no clue, try sitting down and writing, even if it doesnt make sense or isn’t related to the topic. Stream of consciousness is just fine and is a great way to discover your own thoughts. You might be someone who needs to talk through ideas with another human being and nail down an outline before writing. If so, call someone (perhaps The Essay Expert) to work with you. If, on the other hand, all you need is structure, I recommend reading “how to” books such as How to Write a WINNING Resume or How to Write a KILLER LinkedIn Profile. If you are stuck on your resume, try answering the questions in my resume questionnaires so that you have guidance as you start to put your ideas to paper (or to computer). I am a frequent writer, and thus an evolving discoverer. I explore how seemingly unrelated topics connect with each other. I dive into my opinions, likes and dislikes. I find out more and more about who I am and who I am not. Flannery O’Connor was right on target, as  I hope you too will learn as you embark on this path of discovery.

My Reflection On My Parents Instilled - 1378 Words

My parents instilled in me the importance of reading since a very early age. We formed a nightly routine of reading every night before bed as soon as I started learning the basics of reading. I enjoyed every moment of this; it was my favorite part of the day. The first book I was able to read on my own was â€Å"One Fish Two Fish Red Fish Blue Fish† by Dr. Seuss. The feeling of success I had after this accomplishment is as clear as day and I can still see myself as a five-year-old beaming with joy when I could finally read a book without assistance. In grade school, I was never the one who was passionate about reading. However, when it came time to write a story, I was excited and even wrote stories on my own. In third grade, my friends and I would write fictional stories during lunchtime and present them to our teacher after recess. I can still remember the sense of pride we felt when we saw the surprised and proud looks on our teacher’s face. It made us want t o write more and more. But years went on, and I still never formed a fondness for recreational reading. I’ve been assigned more than five books a year in the past; some would catch my interest, but never enough to pull me in as much as to read in my spare time. There were rare occasions when I was really pulled into a book that was assigned to me. To this day I do not know if that was because of the mere thought that I was not willingly reading the book, or just that I did not have the patience for it. AllShow MoreRelatedPolitical Socialization Is A Particular Type Of Political Learning915 Words   |  4 Pagessocio-economics status. My own political views were formed the same way as everybody else were. Through the first people I came to know, which were my parents. My parents taught me what the difference between a democrat and a republican were, what role the president plays in our government, and about our legislative branches which was based around their own views. When growing up my parents encouraged self-respect and individuality so, this taught me to think about things own my own and how I feltRead MoreFamily Systems Therapy925 Words   |  4 PagesAdler was the first psychologist of the modern era to do family therapy (Christensen, 2004). A basic assumption in Adlerian family therapy is that both parents and children often make habits in being repetitive, and having negative interactions based on goals that are unclear (Dreikurs, 1974). These negative interactions and patterns are a reflection of the way our society has changed in their family systems. In most cases the problems of any one family are common to all others in their social andRead MoreTheories And Techniques Of Family Counseling1307 Words   |  6 PagesMalky Fried September 20,2015 Professor Kivelevitz Theories and Techniques of Family Counseling Reflections on your Family of Origin It is not flesh and blood but the heart which makes us fathers and sons. -Johann Schiller Probably the strongest influence in our lives is the family we grew up in. Our birth order, the personalities of our parent(s), the way we were treated by our siblings, the socioeconomic status of the family, their education, the place we lived — allRead MoreEssay Personal Ethics Statement619 Words   |  3 PagesMy Personal Ethics Statement My personal ethics have been formed through family influence, religious beliefs, life experiences, my internal reflection and the culture in which I was raised. Family instilled a strong work ethic in me as a child. My parents never missed a day of work. I was taught that if you want something, you must work for it. According to my ethical lens inventory, this supports my classical value of temperance. I seek to satisfy my duties. My strong desire to succeedRead MoreThe Gifts That I Have Been Granted Can Benefit the World: A Personal Statement811 Words   |  3 Pagesthem. Although I have made some errors in my life, as have most people, I can honestly state that I have tried to do the best thing in all circumstances and through my mistakes I have learned what it takes to be a decent and caring human being. The gifts that I can offer to the world are these: a loving and patient person, a great sense of humor, determination, love, the ability to be a great mother, and the greatest gift that I have given the world is my daughter who will go on to live her own journeyRead MoreI Am A First Generation Mexican American992 Words   |  4 Pa gesMexican-American that comes from humble beginnings and was instilled to work hard to achieve ones dreams. My parents are humble, earnest, and hardworking people that immigrated to the United States in search of a better tomorrow for themselves and for their loved ones back home. Coming to this country was not easy, for they faced many obstacles in getting here and then assimilating into a culture where they knew no one and did not know the language. My mother, a housekeeper at a Best Western Hotel, hasRead MoreHow Patience Can Be Considered An Act Of Kindness1470 Words   |  6 PagesWith the role models I have, my parents, I was taught a great number of things. One of them was how to be initially kind. In reflection of my life with them, their embodiment of kindness has guided me through my adolescent life and well into my adult life. Everything that I am, I have learned through watching my parents interact through the society around them. In the following section, I will discuss how patience can be considered an act of kindness, as well as omitting the facts to save a lovedRead MorePersonal Ethics Paper1160 Words   |  5 Pagesdecisions almost daily in my personal and professional lives. Some of these decisions are easily made while others does take some time with me reflecting and trying to see the impact it will have on those around me. My ethical beliefs are constantly being developed through training and the many experi ences that I encounter daily but essentially have never changed. I have had several influences that has influenced my beliefs, attitudes and concept of morality such my parents, grandparent, church, theRead MoreThe Success Of A School Environment758 Words   |  4 Pagesenvironment is some fashion. I have been the student sitting behind the desk, the teacher in a classroom and that eager parent involved in my children’s school life. Each setting has been a ‘family’ in its own manner, with each member contributing to my growth and understanding of who I am and want to be as an educator and a ‘conscious leader’. My love of learning has instilled a curiosity asking those around me what they have come to know and why they know it. In asking, I have learned about vulnerabilityRead MoreReflective Essay : Reflective Self Portrait1232 Words   |  5 Pagespaper will allow me to reflect on three of my main core values and how they came to be incorporated in to my life through basic self-reflection of past events and discussions with influential people. My core values include: family, compassion, and integrity. Growing up as a child I have always been taught by my parents to act in a certain manner. I never realized how important their advice was until I experienced an incident during my adolescent years. Some of my past experiences have made me realize how

Adderall Facts - Amphetamine and Dextroamphetamine

I Had Never Even Heard Of Discourses - 2098 Words

When I first came to RIT, I had never even heard of discourses before, let alone write an entire essay on it in roughly a week. I suppose then that this could be considered a separate discourse itself. When I was in high school, our teachers had us focusing on completing essays solely based on discovering the author’s purpose and using literary elements to support our thesis statements. There it did not matter what our background was; we had to get through the work and were almost required to write it to a perfect state, otherwise it would not be considered as college material. Upon arriving at college, the classwork attitudes changed drastically. Here near perfectionism was not stressed and the backgrounds of students were taken into consideration for classes. With so many discourses present it a classroom, one would think that it would be difficult to accommodate everyone, but for me, it is a discourse that is surprisingly easier to adjust to. Instead of having everyone adju st to one specific discourse, everyone is permitted to their own discourses and contribute to the community. Similarly, Williams explains how these discourses impact conflicts that could arise between students and teachers in the academic classroom. In â€Å"Home and Away: The tensions of community, literacy, and identity,† Bronwyn T. Williams argues to researchers and teachers so that they understand that because everyone comes from different backgrounds. They all will not learn the same way and haveShow MoreRelatedA Discourse Community Of The World Acts And Communicates Is Influenced By One Or A Best Friend?1497 Words   |  6 PagesDiscourse communities are everywhere. Everywhere we and go and almost everything we do relates or falls into a discourse community of some sort. Whether it’s a long, pointless conversation on the phone with a best friend or being part of a school croquet club, it’s part of a unique discourse community in some way. Every discourse has it’s own distinct qualities and almost all have a different way of communicating. These discourses are strong influences on all of our personalities. The way every humanRead MorePersonal Narrative : A New Adventure988 Words   |  4 Pagesa book with dialect I had never been exposed to prior to this event brought on extreme anxiety. The academic challenges this class brought was a huge commitment to take on. The fear of failing my very first high school level course was a very scary thought. To help relax my nervousness, I began to think of all the people who had previously passed the course seventh graders, and began to realize I would also be able to conquer the challenge set before me. The obstacles I had to face were not onlyRead MorePower Of Love Essay1394 Words   |  6 Pagesexciting me? Wherever I looked I saw the great power of love. I saw it the kiss of the bumblebee on the face of the flower. I felt the embrace of vines to the trees and the love filled chattering of the birds. The union of the fragrance with the breeze was exciting me. They were proclaiming the unimaginable power of love which I did not enjoy. I did not understand that love is the emperor of the kingdom of emotions. Today by listening to the love filled sounds of Rucha and Rudraksha I realized a simpleRead MoreDear First Year Writing Assessment Committee1207 Words   |  5 Pagesof this class, I was terribly shy about my writing. I could feel my heart beat every time I was writing around other people. All through high school, I hated to write. I even hated to write small paragraphs because I was scared of seeing red marks all over my paper. I hated red marks so bad that I even start not looking at my papers that got handed back. The idea of people being able to read my writing and me not feel ashamed was never something that I could have fathomed. When I first enter theRead MoreMy Writing Style And Writing890 Words   |  4 PagesWriting was never a known weakness of mine. However, I could never confidently call it a strength. Throughout the course of this semester, my writing style has evolved and I have rid my writing of many habitual mistakes. I have learned to appreciate writing much more, and enjoy the moments where my mind meets words on a paper. Creativity has always been one of my strong suits, but through this course I catered my creativity to compose a variety of essays and speeches. Likewise, public speaking isRead MoreEssay on Psychoanalysis and Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness1134 Words   |  5 PagesPsychoanalysis and The Heart of Darkness  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   In Lacanian psychoanalysis, telling stories is essential to the analysands (re)cognition of trauma. Julia Kristeva refers to the analysands narrative as an instance of borderline [neurotic] discourse which gives the analyst the impression of something alogical, unstitched, and chaotic (42). She then explores the pleasure (jouissance) that the analysand experiences in the course of Lacans talking cure. For the analysand, the pleasure is inRead MoreMy Goals For This Class Based On The Sensory And Diangelo Reading1173 Words   |  5 Pagesaccepting what I do not know and being open to the concepts I do not know, my last goal was to learn from my reactions towards subject material the may have bothered me by journaling or researching more about the topic. (Sensory DiAngelo, 2012) These goals I set for the class were met at times, but at other times I feel that I did not meet these goals as well as I intended to. The first goal to focus less on grades was mostly met. I found myself not caring about the grades, but then when I had troubleRead MoreWhy You Be So Complex And Open877 Words   |  4 Pages Writing, oh, writing why must you be so complex and open to discussion? This question constantly pops up into my head at every instance in which I strike the keyboard on MacBook Pro. As I’m writing this essay I’m questioning my word choice and the stream of ideas that enter my mind at a rate that I cannot control. Which one is good? Which one is bad? It would be rather easy to write each individual essay with an exact prompt and guideline that the professor provides to ensure the correct ideasRead More Language, Power and Discourse of Sexuality: The case of Governor McGreevey1507 Words   |  7 PagesLanguage, Power and Discourse of Sexuality Foucault asks What are the links between these discourses, these effects of power, and the pleasures that were invested by them? (Foucault, 11). In the case of New Jersey governor it seems clear that power, language and pleasure were very much related in his speech on August 13, 2004, in which he announced his resignation, that he had had an affair with a man, and that he was a gay American. A man in a position of power was both given power andRead MoreHow Conversation Was Topical Cohesion Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pagesprior and projected talk,† (â€Å"Gender Differences in Conversational Coherence† 168). In this, the women were quick to find topics to talk about. Their conversations were personal, even at a young age. They talked about few topics, but expanded on them all. Men were, again, completely different. They talked about many topics and had a hard time finding something to talk about from the beginning. Once they did find something to talk about, they talked a bout it in the abstract instead of making the conversation

Monopoly for Regulation of Natural Monopoly- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theMonopoly for Regulation of Natural Monopoly. Answer: Introduction An uncommon firm or enterprise which maintains exclusivity in the supply of goods is said to have features of monopoly market. Monopolies are governed both at national and international level via institutions known as WTO (World Trade Organizations). The largest producer will generate lowest production prices generally through economies of scale or economies of scope as there is only one producer in the market (Arnold, 2008). This terminology is defined as Natural monopoly (Arnold 2008).. There are no close substitutes of products available in the market so the buyer has no option to switch to alternative products. From regulatory point of view, if a single firm acquires more than 25% share in the market it is considered to have monopoly power (Dwivedi 2012). There are few examples of natural monopoly i.e. railroads, electric power transmission system, natural gas and other industries that have large economies of scale. Natural monopolies usually earn high financial incentive to misuse their market position in order to increase profits and power enhancement. Price advantage for Natural Monopolies can be explained with the help of a diagram: A Natural monopoly is a situation where multi-firm production is more costly than a single firm production (Baumol, 1977). Why natural monopolies arise? The essential cause of monopoly is the survival of barriers to entry. Barriers to entry have three forms of origin: Control Authority is given by the government to produce exclusive goods Effectiveness of one single producer in the cost of production rather than having large number of producers. Forms of Natural Monopoly: Regulated Natural Monopoly Unregulated Natural monopoly The monopolist can enhance its profits by generating the quantity of output, where MR = MC. This is known as unregulated natural monopoly. The outcomes of unregulated natural monopoly are: Taking advantage by over-charging the customers The Monopoly power lies in the hands of one seller Unethical resource distribution Operational wastefulness To bring unregulated Natural monopoly under control natural monopolies must be regulated. There are fair chances that a firm may incur economic loss, if an organization is regulated to produce optimal quantity of output Government should provide subsidy to the firms in-order to eradicate economic loss The key features of monopoly market structure are listed below: Lack of substitutes Barriers to entry No competitor presence Price Maker Deciding the profits Some of the advantages are as follows: Economies of scale: If a firm produces at Q2 its average cost will be AC2. A monopoly can increase output to Q1 by lowering down the average cost of the firm. Industries with high fixed cost can tend to survive in monopoly rather than small firms. Research and development: The super-normal profits can enable to spend more on research and development leading to better quality of products (Trembley, 2012) Source of Revenue for the government: The government gains revenue in the form of taxes from the monopoly firms. Huge profit making opportunity: Monopoly firms tend to earn huge profits due to absence of competitors. Stability of prices: As there is only one firm existing in the market stability of prices is assured to the customers. In a monopoly firm there is little or no competition prevailing. Few disadvantages that include the following: Exploitation of consumers: As there are no substitutes available for the products, the firm may exploit the customer in terms of pricing, quality and quantity. The firm takes the advantage of producing inferior quality products as no competing products are available in the market. (Dransfield,2013) As the firm produces low quality products customers are dissatisfied with the quality of products being offered in the market. As there is single firm prevailing the market, the monopoly firm takes the advantage of charging different prices from different customers (McEachern, 2017). As there is no competition in the market the monopoly firm is willing to produce the goods of inferior quality. Analysis: Government regulates the prices because, If there are no government regulations the monopoly markets will charge price above competitive equilibrium which will create dissatisfaction amongst the consumers. The government assures the common public that the minimum quality standards of service should be maintained. (Morton Goodman, 2005). A firm can exploit monopsony buying power if it has monopsony selling power. For example supermarkets can squeeze profit margin of the farmers by making use of their dominant market position. In some industries government intervention is less which can help to encourage competition. There are some industries which act as natural monopolies due to high economies of scale. In such industries government regulation is of utmost importance and competition cannot be promoted. Selling a number of products together in a single bundle is termed as bundling. The firms can be forced by the regulators to unbundle their products and open up their infrastructure. To bring monopoly under the control of the public is a less popular alternative available. In other words to nationalize is a better way out. There are basically three methods to control the situation of monopoly in the market i.e. By regulation through taxation The government can impose taxes on per unit basis or lump-sum tax can be charged irrespective of output. The impact of imposing specific tax leads to: Reduction in Output sold Price increases, which leads to burden on the customers in terms of levying tax. Reduction in profit margin It depends upon the elasticity of demand and supply, that the monopolist decides to shift the burden of tax onto its consumers By law and guidelines of conditions of monopoly, as in case of natural and regulated monopolies The essential services like water supply, power supply, transport facilities etc are categorized under public utilities. These services should be made available to the public at affordable prices. In order to prevent unfair price discrimination amongst different consumers proper laws and procedures has been followed This is the case of price discrimination peak and off peak supplies at different prices. The following evil has been identified by the growth of monopoly: The weaker section of the society is the most impacted The Initial monopolies have more of an absorbing than spreading effect Due to undue concentration of economic power, the economic growth is impacted Monopoly leads to the growth of inequalities It has the power to corrupt Influential for taking economic decisions for the government Misdirection of resources is also regarded as evil of monopoly The Monopoly enquiry commission failed to comprehend the nature of the concentration problem. Big businesses have also succeeded in attracting foreign collaboration. Thus monopolies are regarded as engines and consequences of growth. There can be a substantial threat to free markets and their consumers with consolidation into one sole proprietor. Monopolies are generally regarded as illegal entities. To maintain competitive equality a number of strategies has been adopted listed below: Average cost pricing, The regulatory approach applied fixes a price for the product or service beyond which charging cannot be done to the customer. The price that is fixed covers the overall cost which the company has borne on its production. The government created regulatory authorities such as : OFGEM Gas and electricity markets OFWAT tap water ORR - Office of rail regulator The prices can be controlled by using the formula RPI-X i.e. Let us suppose X is the price by which they have to cut the prices. If the Inflation % is 4% and X = 2% then the price increase cannot be more than 2%.Price Ceiling, Another alternative way to control natural monopoly is through enforcement of maximum price potential that can be charged. Regulation of Rate of return: This concept is almost similar to average cost pricing. In order to ensure compliance with the regulatory approach the net profit earned by the company must be below the government specified percentage. The organization which employs accounting rules for calculation of operating cost, allows the firm to cover this cost and earn fair rate of return on investing capital. By providing financial support to the new entrants in the form of subsidies government can help to maintain competitive environment. For the large players in the market government can levy taxes in order to maintain equality. In monopoly market t he regulators can examine the quality of service which are there as per the regulation authority. For example the electricity department ensures that senior citizens are treated with concern and there is minimum cut off in gas supplies in winters. Any new merger which takes place with more than 25% market share can be investigated anytime by the government so that they do not acquire monopoly power and are referred to competition commission for approval of merger. There are cases where the government feels that monopoly of the particular firm needs to be broken as it is becoming powerful and gaining market share. For example this happened with Microsoft in US, but later on their decision was changed. Government can break up natural monopolies in case of extreme criticalities. Generally the free markets are at risk by the concept of monopoly. There are pre-requisites where natural monopolies are either useful i.e. they are cost effective or the situation is unavoidable. ATT is an example of Monopoly where the government supported the firm in the 20th century, as investment of land line phones were considered substantial at that time. The government recognized monopoly until 1984 when ATT was divested. Formation of Monopoly can form a variety of reasons as stated below: If the ownership lies with one firm of scarce resources i.e. Microsoft (Windows operating system brand). The firm can exploit the consumers very easily as gains the advantage of having the monopoly power. In the year 1654 Oliver Cromwell gave monopoly status to the Post Office. In the year 2006 Royal mail lost its Monopoly status The suppliers of goods may have patents over design, or copyrights of ideas, images, sounds or names. By merging two or more firms together a monopoly can be created. No doubt this will reduce competition but will be subject to close supervision and regulation. The regulatory outlook can be avoided if the firm acquires more than 25% share. Conclusion: There are several ways to reduce monopoly power or control the situation of monopoly including price controls and merger prohibition. It is self explanatory that cost to the society arising from monopolies is much wider than the benefits and that monopolies should be regulated. If there is high market concentration of one firm, it does not convey that there is no competition presence. The firm could be providing better quality goods and services and can prevail in the market more efficiently. Secondly where there are increasing economies of scale, the natural economies tend to occur there. In such a situation it is more competent for one firm to supply the goods in the market instead of many small firms. This monopoly would be able to fully exploit the economies of scale and achieve highest level of productivity. The firms who hold monopolistic patents are credited with advancing leading edge technologies and moving the technology forward. Bibliography Arnold, R 2008, Economics - Page 548, New York. Crugman, P Version 7, 'Regulation of Natural Monopoly', in Boundless Economics, Boundless. Djolov, G 2014, The Economics of Competition: The Race to Monopoly, Pearsons Publications, London. Dransfield, R 2013, Business Economics - Page 129, Springer., New York. Dwivedi, P 2012, Microeconomics - II - Page 70, Springer Publications, London. Knownai 2011, Advantages-And-Disadvantages-Of-A-Monopoly-Market. Kumar, M, Top 3 Methods of Controlling Monopoly. McEachern, W 2017, Contemporary Economics - Page 203, Springer Publications, London. Morton, J Goodman, J 2005, Advanced Placement Economics: Teacher Resource Manual - Page 190, Willey Publications, New York. Patel, N 2010, In-what-ways-are-monopolies-good-for-an-economy. Rashma, Understanding Monopoly : Government Measures to Control Monopoly in India. Trembley, V 2012, New Perspectives on Industrial Organization: With Contributions. Welker, J 2013, monopoly-prices-to-regulate-or-not-to-regulate-that-is-the-question.

The Koch Snowflake Sample Essay Example For Students

The Koch Snowflake Sample Essay The snowflake theoretical account was created in 1904 by Helen von Koch. This snowflake appeared to be one of the earliest fractal curves. The fractal is built by get downing with an equilateral trigon. One must take the interior 3rd of each side and replace it with another equilateral trigon. The procedure is repeated indefinitely. The length of each side is one which will assist you find the margin of each trigon. With holding the margin of each trigon. the tallness can be determined so the country can be defined. We will write a custom essay on The Koch Snowflake Sample specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The tallness must be determined because to utilize the expression A=12bh to happen the country of the traingle. the tallness must be known. After reiterating the procedure for the trigons. the graph below displays the figure of sides ( Nn ) for each snowflake. the length of a individual side ( In ) . the length of the margin ( Pn ) and the country ( An ) . In 0 1 2 3 1 1/3 1/9 1/27 Nn 3 12 48 192 Pn 3 4 16/3 64/9 An 3/4 3/4 ( 1+13 ) 3/4 ( 1+13+427 ) 3/4 ( 1+13+427+16243 ) The behaviour of the graph above proves that each clip a new snowflake is formed. the margin additions by 49. So. by merely multiplying 49to the country prior to. you will bring forth the country for the following sequence.

Holden and Phoebe Essays

Holden and Phoebe Essays Holden and Phoebe Paper Holden and Phoebe Paper In a frenzy of sadness and frustration on the night that Allele died, Holder smashed all the windows in his garage with his bare fists. I was only thirteen, and they were going to have me psychoanalysis and all, because I broke all the windows in the garage. I dont blame them. I really dont. I slept in the garage the night he died, and I broke all the goddamn windows with my first Just for the hell of it. My hand still hurts me once in a while, when it rains and all, and I cant make a real fist any more Although Holder is innocent, he is not naive. Society has affected him to the extent that he is aware of the cost of things, but wastes his money on taxis, as he wants to avoid the phones on buses. He refers to the value of his coat, his cases, his typewriter and even his pens, but he does not cherish his possessions as he gives his typewriter away and lends his coat to Seedeater. When his gloves were stolen, the only thing he cared about was that he became cold. When he was a child he lost his belongings so now as a teenager he fails to take his change and hates people ho spend time at posh restaurants and popular bars; yet there is a hypocritical side to him which makes him take taxis, go to bars, cinemas and theatres, and stay in hotels. Society has taken everything from Holder, both of his brothers presence and his parents Seedeater borrows all he owns, his clothes and even the girl he loves. His possessions are stolen at school. Because of all of this, he feels he must reject society. It is not surprising that he feels he must turn to children; after all, they are a symbol of innocence, and they have not rejected him. He says that he would like to e The Catcher in the Rye, who is a fictional character in a Burns poem, who stops children running off the edge off cliff whilst playing in rye fields. This analogy epitomizes the only future Holder can see for himself. Phoebe is the only person Holder trusts. Her sanity and naturalness restores confidence of society in Holder. Due to his love from Phoebe a complete breakdown by the pond, and from a pointless escape later. Holder hates hypocrites and phones, but meets few people who are honest, so he generalizes and says there are phones all around him, another thing that makes IM an outcast of society. Even his teachers are phones; Mr. Spencer acts in front of the headmaster, and the headmaster performs in front of the rich parents and Mr. Anatolian appears to have crooked morals. Holders parents are absent in his life, his dad is a lawyer who is very strict as seen in Daddy will kill you he also doesnt show affection towards Holder. Holders mother isnt very interested in neither his nor Phoebes lives as when she catches Phoebe smoking, as all she says is l dont like that, Phoebe. I dont like that at all. (159)

Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 6

Business - Essay Example There are certain challenges in this industry, it needs to be identified, evaluated, and alternatives should be developed accordingly. It is also recommended that Mike should have a dedicated and expert team of professionals which would comprise of the perfect blend of youth and experience with the right attitude and talent. The business that has been purchased by Mike is situated at Sunnydale, Illinois, a mid-sized city with a busy downtown business district and a large university. In the same area of the city, another shop also thrives, named Queequeg’s Coffee. It is a large national chain of coffee. The biggest competitor for Mike is expected to be this coffee chain. The Sunnydale falls within the periphery of the California Rules and Regulations Act. The business setup needs to follow this act for its successful operations. Since, Mike is going to take over the business; he needs to comply with certain general issues regarding the business rules and regulation of the locality. The general query would be of identifying the business that he is taking up, is complying with the legal regulations or not. It is also to be seen if the business is driven by the benefit of the enforcement of the regulation. Mike needs to find out the tenure of the business and that of the license and their compliance with the regulations of the local authority. The tax provision should also be considered before going in with the business. It needs to find out from the tax authority, the tax related to the income of the business and other relevant taxes like water tax, local taxes that are compiled with the regulations. Any outstanding amount regarding the payment of the tax is due or not is to be verified and if so the period and the amount should be calculated. The next important issue is that of the location and the tenure of ownership. It must be checked if

Strategic leadership2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Strategic leadership2 - Essay Example 91). This paper will look at the extent Wal-Mart’s failure or success was due to poor or excellent management or to environmental factors. In the business world, price and product are constituents of the 4Ps of marketing. The deliberate pricing of a product or service is an essential part of a process of business building that its significance cannot be over emphasized (Steger 2010, p. 53). This is because the cost of a commodity or service may make or break a business, so it should be carefully examined (Emiliani 2008, p. 71). Wal-Mart have acquired and maintained their leadership position in the sector largely due to their exclusive pricing strategy. Wal-Mart established a distinctive pricing technique that differentiated it from its competitors and gave it a competitive advantage over rivals. Over the last decade, Wal-Mart has developed into the globe’s leading and possibly most commanding retailer with utmost sales and operating earnings of all discount retailers (M ullen & Stumpf 1992, p. 42). The organization owes its growth from regional retailer to international powerhouse chiefly to adequate and changes in management. Wal-Mart has been largely successful in most parts of the world, and this has been attributed to both proper management and environmental factors. In areas where it has failed, for example, Europe and Asia, it has been largely due to environmental factors. Wal-Mart started with the objective of providing clients with the commodities and services they required where and when they needed them (Adair 2003, p. 51). This strategy was referred to as outside-in thinking, where the organization’s philosophy and approach put the interest of the client before the capabilities of the organization (Peng 2008, p. 49). In addition, the management of Wal-Mart under Sam Walton, employed homespun business knowledge and folksy charm with progressive supply-chain and information technology management to establish the globe’s most sufficient retail company (Walton 2009, p. 553). The organization’s management concentrated on establishing cost structures that permitted Wal-Mart to provide low daily pricing. Wal-Mart’s management also focused on creating a more advanced and highly structured management plan to enhance and exploit the competitive advantage it was experiencing. Under the leadership of one of the chief executive officer, Lee Scott, Wal-Mart embraced environmental and social responsibility (Hill 2010, p. 31). As the organization enlarged in its variety of services and goods, for example, health clinics, groceries, financial services, fashion clothing, online prescription drugs, and music downloads, it was compelled to puts the interest of the client before the capacities of the organization (Merritt 2008, p. 63). Therefore, Wal-Mart’s management took this opportunity to utilize the large size with rapid responsiveness and speed towards customers (Sanders 1998, p. 67). Moreover, to offer a wide variety of commodities, Wal-Mart’s senior managers, Bud and Sam started promoting their individual discount store idea. During this period, discount stores were only found in large towns (Bradley 2005, p. 53). Sam Walton argued that if the prices were favourable, Wal-Mart’s discount stores could be of tremendous help for clients in

Developing Electoral System in Uganda Villages

Developing Electoral System in Uganda Villages Electoral system for two villages in Uganda Introduction The electoral system of a new democracy emerges in two stages. In a comparatively short time the electoral rules are concocted and espoused. Then, over several elections, voter an politician learn how to apply these procedures within the sociopolitical setting. The selection of early electoral rules is a multifaceted practice where the actor’s self-interest elucidates everything and henceforth nothing, surpassed as it is by arbitrary events, compromises and misperceptions which bring inadvertent consequences. Preferably, the electoral rules should be founded on measureable theory verified by universal experience and attuned to local conditions, however, knowledge on the operation of electoral rules under numerous situations is still extremely limited, even though it is expanding. Thus the major advice for the villages is to maintain simple electoral rules in order to facilitate the global use of empirical and analytical knowledge to obtain foreseeable outcomes and to make informed incremental changes whenever required. Upon selection, the same procedures should be maintained for some time in order to give time for the development of an electoral system. In order to sustain some flexibility, the electoral rules should be clearly stipulated in the constitution taking note of the smallest details as much as possible. This paper recommends an electoral system which the two villages of Uganda might adopt in electing its first councilors. Analysis The electoral system cannot be designed by individuals, since the designing of a party system is close to chimerical process. According to the systems theory, the system infers partitioning of the world into internal and external. The system has the power to restore some internal equipoise when bothered by external aspects. The electoral system emerges in two stages. But how are electoral procedures selected in new democracies like the case of the two villages? Frequently they are not designed in a sequential manner, as fabricated by the design. All too often they are a collaged of incongruous concessions. It may seem hard-boiled pragmatism to assert that self-interest of the novel decision-makers defines the choice. The distress is that the assertion is as non-falsifiable as â€Å"all things take place as God desires† Such declarations retroactively elucidate every conceivable effect and thus forecast nothing specific. The individuals’ perception of self-interest is difficult to stipulate even for himself or herself much less for other people. Individuals make a decisions on what is in their interest concerning the conflicting and varied and regularly fleeting grounds. The self-interest of the politicians, who in the case would be the aspirant councilors, cannot be demarcated only as winning the forthcoming election. The objective might clash with long term interest, comprising maintenance of steadiness. It can clash with philosophical preferences, counting the advice of external advisors which belong the same ideological strain. The force of familiar examples and habit in a foreign country also enter. Furthermore, the mechanism used to attain the presumed self-interest of an individual, can be counterproductive and misinformed. Taking in the assumptions that, for old systems in socialist dominated areas, winning the forthcoming election was area, winning the next election was prevailing all other contemplations. Such systems frequently wished keeping the Socialist electoral procedures, which errand the largest village, not only by power of habit but also since they expect to become the largest electoral college. This turned to be a calamitous misjudgment in various countries. The predominant powers may stick to the procedures inherited from previous political rule either by inexperience of substitutions or by attempting to poise reasonably the advantages of the prevailing procedures against the risks and costs innovation. Thus almost all ex-British colonies implemented SMP without comprehending that congress size matters. As given by the SMP, the operative number of parties have a tendency to be significantly larger in the large legislature of UK than in the legislative assembly of a small nations. As an alternative to the vigorous two-party system, the legislatures in small societies frequently end up with an excessively strong largest party and an entirely decimated opposition party. This was not the intention of the decision makers of the electoral system, and in retrospect it difficultly served the interests of these decision makers. The procedures chosen at the commencement of democratization create a difference, however sometimes in unforeseen direc tions, since there are worried political philosophy and party constellation. Negotiations between numerous proposals all too frequently result to complex rules, nonetheless complexity improves impulsiveness and the probability for receiving the worst of both cases. The major decision distresses the poise between representation and governability of minority opinions. Governability may be indorsed by having two main parties and single party council, which in turn frequently emerge from the SMP decree. Proportional representation (PR) of the views of the minority, is best attained by utilizing a single electoral district in the villages. If the political culture of the villages spontaneously advance only two electoral parties, despite the use of PR electoral rules. Distant from the balance of governability-representation, several other considerations come in, such as the cohesion amongst parties and an individual. In the new villages, two facets emerge sturdier between them since one has a larger capacity. One is legality of electoral procedures, or rather discernment of it. If for any reason either, wrong or right, these procedures are considered to be illegitimate, then democracy is in trouble. Secondly, the cost of elections both in labor and money is another factor. The villages are strapped for skilled administrators and funds so that excessive allocation of these resources to the process of election may result in economic or social gaps elsewhere. In a dispassionate impression of the numerous electoral systems and their constituents all the way across the world, both the claimed shortcomings and advantages of the countless approaches. They emphasize on the issue of the cost of elections both in terms of perception of legitimacy and money of legitimacy. Simple procedures may be projected to maintain the costs down, however what looks modest on the surface may comprise costs elsewhere. For example, SMP might appear like the meekest of all allocation procedures, but the preliminary illustration of electoral boundaries is expensive, and so is the registration of voters, since, according to SMP the result relies much on the place the voter cast his or her vote. Two-round rules twice over the fee of polling stations, vote counting and ballot papers. There is also voter disappointment and fatigue, if a swarming first round leaves advances a choice amongst two poorly buttressed finalists. On the other hand, multi-seat wards may be costly to conduct voter education and edification. Voter disappointment may harm stability, if excess ballots are spoiled as a result of ballot intricacy or if the consequences look enigmatic because of a byzantine allocation formula. Qualms about the legality of election results may focus solely on the electoral procedures and the dogmatic operators explicitly held liable for the supposedly partial or inappropriate rules. However, such qualms can also extend to the complete â€Å"political course† or even democracy, imperiling cessation of democratization. Reasonably, there is an impulse to appraise the procedures after the initial elections, however it might be too early. Party constellation and political culture are still in flux. The steady characteristics of the results of electoral procedures cannot yet be measured, because voters and politicians are still getting acquainted how to these procedures might be used to their advantage. There is enticement to fine-tune the electoral procedure instead of waiting or for the learning process to occur. However if the procedures are continuously changed such learning may ever take place. A major measure to determine if the electoral procedures count is whether derisory procedure have obviously led to failure of democracy, or a severe crisis. Infrequently have electoral procedures been the sole motive in the past, however they have underwritten the crisis. Ideally, electoral procedures should be premeditated with progressive self-interest, utilizing all the available knowledge which can be offered by political science. Progressive self-interest infers taking a long-range opinion. For example, a large electoral party may not expect to remain great at all times, therefore it would be misguided to endorse procedures which that a large seat advantage to the largest village, merely on the foundation of the present popularity of the individual, utilizing the rich knowledge of political science though in a stickier proposition. Conclusion In conclusion, a stable electoral systems is comprised of not only electoral rules however, thy also involve the mechanisms with which these rules are applied in the given villages. This culture includes informed self-interest, meaning some concern for stability and tradition, and avoidance of gross miscalculations resulting from limited understanding of the effect of given electoral rules. This experience emerges with time. A steady electoral system contains of electoral procedures which have endured some tests of the time. These times would be summarized, if the resident learning experience can be supplemented by the general academic knowledge concerning the things of electoral procedures and their collaboration with other aspects. To some degree each electoral scheme is sui generis, since similar electoral procedures are entrenched in dissimilar sociopolitical and historical contexts. If this triumphed totally, then no guidance to newly democratizing villages would be conceivable separately from ill-defined, which differs from one consultant to the next. However, this is not the case, some hard, transferable knowledge previously exists, to an incomplete degree. Therefore the two villages should adopt a simple electoral system which allows them to be modest about their ability to predict the effect of electoral rules. Even for stable systems, one finds substantial disagreement of opinion and variability of data. Extension to newly democratizing villages such as the two should be more cautious, in the perspective of unstable and different political cultures. Recommending multifaceted electoral systems, in precise, infers pretentiousness of knowing more than the people do. Containing electoral procedures in constitutions might make it worse. This inclusion should be withheld until theory is put on a much steadier foundation than is the present case with the villages.

Password Privacy Essay examples -- Social Networking

A person’s right to privacy is being challenged with the high use of social media such as Facebook and Twitter. What used to be considered part of your personal life is not so personal anymore. When one chooses to share details about ones-self to their friends via a social media, they are not always thinking about the â€Å"other† people. The other people could be ones current boss or future employer. Other people could be a school official, your baseball coach, your friends’ mother; you name it the list goes on and on. Recently, a few employers or perspective employers have requested Facebook and other social network log-in information. It is probably a violation of equal employment laws, and there are two senators investigating the practice of requiring job applicants and employees to provide their social network log-in information as a condition of employment. Most of us feel that what we do outside of work or school is our personal life and should have no bearing on our professional/business life. Being on a sports team during high school, we were told on many occasions to not bring outside problems or issues to practice with us. In a sense, now looking back, the coach was respecting our privacy. She did not want to know that one’s cell phone bill is over two hundred dollars and their mother is going to be very angry when she sees it, or that one had an argument with their boyfriend twenty minutes before leaving for practice. She was allowing us to keep our personal life separate from our sports life. Ms. Galutz, color guard instructor, would refer to this practice as â€Å"checking your baggage at the door,† It does not mean they were not looking at what you were doing outside of our practice times, it just meant to not let it aff... ...e public information. Reducing your friends list may help protect you, too. If you know a certain group of friends that are the weekend party people, then maybe they need to be just your friends and not your Facebook friends. Hopefully, in the near future, there will be some legislation passed to protect our privacy rights but even then remember you are the best defense against any personal information that may cause damage to yourself. Works Cited Kolakowski, Nicholas. "Facebook Pushes Back Against Employers Wanting Passwords." 24 March 2012. eWEEK.com. . Rash, Wayne. "Facebook Passwords, Information Need to Be Kept Private." 27 March 2012. eWEEK.com. .

Early history of Islam Essay

Islam is a religion base upon the surrender to God who is one. The very name of the religion, al-islam in Arabic, means at once submission and peace, for it is in submitting to God’s Will that human beings achieve peace in their lives in this world and in the hereafter. The message of Islam concerns God, who in Arabic is called Allah, and it addresses itself to humanity’s most deep nature. It concerns men and women as they were created by God–not as fallen beings. Islam for that reason considers itself to be not an innovation but a reassertion of the universal truth of all revelation which is God’s Oneness. Moreover, beginning as the faith of a small community of believers in Arabia in the seventh century, Islam quickly becomes one of the main world religions. The core of this faith is the faith that Muhammad (c. 570-632), a respected businessman in Mecca, a commercial and religious center in western Arabia, received revelations from God that have been conserved in the Koran. The heart of this revealed message is the confirmation that â€Å"there is no god but Allah (The God), and Muhammad is the messenger of God. † The term Islam comes from the Arabic word-root s-l-m, which has a common reference to peace and submission. Particularly, Islam means submission to the will of God, and a Muslim is one who makes that submission. This submission or act of Islam means living a life of devotion and practice as defined in the Koran and participating in the life of the community of believers. The core of this Islamic life is typically said to be the Five Pillars of Islam: openly bearing witness to the basic affirmation of faith; saying prescribed prayers five times a day; fasting during the month of Ramadan; giving a tithe or alms for support of the poor; and making a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once throughout the believer’s lifetime, if this is possible. In addition, Muslims believe that Islam is the essential monotheistic faith proclaimed by prophets throughout history. The Koran is not seen as presenting a new revelation but rather as providing a complete, precise, and therefore final record of the message that had previously been given to Abraham, Jesus, and other earlier prophets. As the basis for a historical community and tradition of faith, nevertheless, Islam begins in Mecca with the life and work of Muhammad in the early seventh century. Islam possesses a religious law called al-Shari’ah in Arabic which govern the life of Muslims and which Muslims regard as to be the incarnation of the Will of God. The Shari’ah is contained in principle in the Koran as elaborated and complemented by the Sunnah. On the basis of these principles the schools of law which are followed by all Muslims to this day were developed early in Islamic history. This Law, while being rooted in the sources of the Islamic revelation, is a living body of law which caters to the desires of Islamic society. Islamic laws are fundamentally preventive and are not based on unkind punishment except as a last measure. The faith of the Muslim causes him to have respect for the rights of others and Islamic Law is such that it prevents misbehavior from taking place in most instances. That is why what people consider to be unforgiving punishments are so seldom in need of being applied. Furthermore, the spread of Islam was not restricted to its amazing early expansion outside of Arabia. During later centuries the Turks embraced Islam serenely as did a large number of the people of the Indian subcontinent and the Malay-speaking world. In Africa as well, Islam has spread during the past two centuries even under the strong power of European colonial rulers. Nowadays Islam continues to grow not only in Africa but as well in Europe and America where Muslims now comprise a prominent minority. References: Exploring the Ancient world Cultures, Retrieved on November 29, 2006 at http://eawc. evansville. edu/ispage. htm Historiography of early Islam, Retrieved on November 29, 2006 at http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Historiography_of_early_Islam

Essay on Hispanic Struggles in American Schools - 3861 Words

Challenges Faced by Hispanic Students in American Schools and How Schools Can Address Identified Needs I completed the work I am submitting. The work I am submitting is original and completed to the best of my ability. Abstract The United States Hispanic population continues to increase each year. In turn, school populations of Hispanics increase as well. Hispanics, although improving academically, continue to have high school dropout rates, higher than other racial and ethnic groups and continue to lag behind school peers. The discrepancy between Hispanic students and other students’ achievement is the result of many factors, including acculturalization, language acquisition, poverty, and school factors. Schools†¦show more content†¦101). Emergence into a new culture requires courage, toppled with humiliation. Despite the energy or the will, unfamiliar territory/language and events present unrelenting and unavoidable tensions. Hispanic students encounter teachers who fail to support them in maintaining aspects of their cultural identity. For some ELL students honoring and respecting another’s culture may diminish some of the struggles these students face. Unfortunately, stud ents of other cultures are faced with physical consequences for failure to completely adopt with American culture. Conde highlighted some Cuban children’s desire to escape the educational setting. Having experienced painful physical reprimands and comments from teachers for refusing Americanization, many students complied while others were determined to hold onto their culture and language (Conde, p. 126). Poverty In addition to the problems associated with acculturalization, Hispanics are faced with high levels of poverty. Poverty is correlated to academic and linguistic failure of all races of students. According to the National Education Association (NEA), Hispanic students face unique challenges in student achievement (â€Å"Hispanic Students Face Unique Challenges†, 2007). Factors such as poverty directly impact the level of achievement although they have made gains since 1980. Duvall (2011) stated, â€Å"AlthoughShow MoreRelatedHispanic Groups in the United States1260 Words   |  6 PagesRunning Head: HISPANIC GROUPS IN THE UNITED STATES Hispanic Groups in the United States Harley D. Palmer ETH 125 September 5, 2010 Dr. Carol Grant Hispanics in the United States have a history rooted for centuries. Many different cultures make up this group dubbed ‘Hispanics’, each with their own identity, culture, and struggles. 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